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COSMETIC INGREDIENTS

Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
CAS:68439-57-6

Product Name Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
Other Name Sodium alpha-olefin Sulfonate
Purity 92%,35%
Molecular Formula R1-CH=CH-(CH2)n-SO3Na R2-CH(OH)-(CH2)n-SO3N 
Appearance White or Light Yellow Powder or Liquid
Packaging 1kg/5kg Aluminum Foil Bag/Bottle 25kg/Drum 25kg/Carton or customized as per customer's requirements
Storage Store in a cool, dry place, tightly sealed, away from heat and light
MOQ 1 KG
Payment T/T, LC or DA
Delivery Time Ready Stock in Local Warehouse, 1-3 days
Origin China
Shipping DHL, FedEx, TNT, EMS, By Sea, By Air 

Description

Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate (AOS, INCI:Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate) is a common and high-performance anionic surfactant. It is a mixture of long-chain sulfonates produced by sulfonation of C14-16 α-olefin with sulfur trioxide, followed by neutralization reaction.

Specification

ITEM 92% SOLID 35% LIQUID
Appearance light yellow powder Yellowish transparent liquid
Active matter, % 92±1 35±1
Petroleum ether soluble substance, % 3.0max 1.5max
Sodium Sulfate, % 5.0max 1.5max
Free alkali, % 1.0max 0.3max
Moisture, % 3.0max -
Color, Hazen 100max 60max

Applications

Properties:
Cleansing and oil cleansing power: For example, it not only efficiently adsorbs in the scalp and skin, but also removes oils and contaminants from the scalp, skin and fabrics.
Foaming Performance: Dense, stable and abundant foam are formed in both soft and hard water conditions by using it in formulation.
Biodegradability: Compared with certain conventional surfactants, it boasts superior environmental performance and biodegradability.
Compatibility in formulations: It exhibits good compatibility with nonionic and amphoteric surfactants such as betaines. And it is frequently utilized as a mild alternative or synergistic component within sulphate-based systems including SLS and SLES.
Applications:
Shampoos: Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate is widely used in shampoos of oil control and volume boost, anti-dandruff and deep cleansing. In the above-mentioned shampoos, it is often blended with amino acid surfactants or amphoteric surfactants such as CAB betaine to strike a balance between cleansing power and mildness.
Body washes and facial cleansers: When this ingredient is added into these products, these products produce luxuriant, dense foam and leave skin feeling fresh without an undesirable slippery residue after washing.
Hand washes and soap bars: Functions as a cost-effective primary or auxiliary ingredient for foaming and detergency.
Usage Level:
Cleansing products, such as oil-control shampoos, high-strength body washes
Usage level: 5.0%–15.0% (calculated based on active substance content in most cases). Within this range, it provides the primary detergency and abundant foam.
Mild or synergistic cleansing products, such as amino acid blended shampoos, facial cleansers:
Usage level: 1.0%–5.0%
In these scenarios, it mainly acts as a secondary surfactant to speed up foaming, enhance foam texture or cut formulation costs.

Advantages

1.Sulfonation Process: We deploy advanced falling-film sulfonation technology using sulfur trioxide (SO3). This process delivers rapid reaction rates and high conversion efficiency. Side reactions can be precisely controlled, yielding products with high active matter content and low levels of by-products including free oil and inorganic salts.
2.Operation: Round-the-clock continuous production is realised via a DCS automatic control system, capable of meeting the demand for large-volume, consistent supplies required by leading global cosmetic brands.
3.Inventory and Supply Chain Security: With the help of ample production capacity and a well-established warehousing and logistics network, we can effectively handle surging orders during peak market seasons or unexpected supply chain disruptions, preventing production shutdowns and material shortages for downstream customers.
4.Full-Process Automated Monitoring: Fully automatic controls are implemented at key stages within our modern manufacturing site, including sulfonation, neutralisation, bleaching and drying. This ensures tight consistency across batches with regard to active matter content, pH, colour (Klett value) and viscosity.
5.Custom Formulation Support: We have the technical capacity to fine-tune manufacturing processes and deliver customized production for specific application scenarios, such as low-irritancy blends and targeted control of trace impurities.

FAQ

Q1: What is AOS commonly used to replace? What is its main advantage?
A: It is often used as an ideal substitute or upgraded ingredient for conventional sulphate surfactants such as SLS (sodium lauryl sulphate) and SLES (sodium laureth sulphate).
The key highlight is that compared with conventional SLES, it provides powerful cleansing power and abundant foam volume and is often promoted by brands in "Sulfate-Free" formulations, catering to current consumer demand for gentle, non-irritating washing and care trends.
Q2: What effects does adding AOS bring to shampoo formulations?
A: In the aspect of oil control and volume boost, it thoroughly removes excess sebum secreted by the scalp and styling product residue from the scalp. After washing, your hair strands stay distinctly separated for natural airy texture, making it ideal for oily hair, limp fine hair, or anti-dandruff, deep-cleansing shampoos formulated for oil control.
It can reduce slippery residue. Compared with some high-molecular or silicone-heavy systems, AOS delivers a refreshing, clean residue-free sensation on the scalp and hair post-wash.
Q3: What precautions apply to AOS during production and formulation?
System Viscosity Tuning: As an anionic surfactant, it can be thickened with conventional inorganic salts such as sodium chloride. Its viscosity exhibits a peak value in response to salt concentration. Once past this critical point, excessive salt will trigger a dramatic viscosity decline and thin the system accordingly. Precise control over electrolyte dosage is therefore required during viscosity adjustment.
Multiple Physical Forms Available: Commercial grades are commonly supplied as liquid (typically 38% to 40% active content) or powder. Select the appropriate form according to your plant’s mixing vessel processes. For example, liquid variants offer easier handling, while powders are better suited for anhydrous formulations or applications demanding strict control over total solids.
Q4: How does AOS perform in terms of environmental protection and sustainability?
A: It delivers outstanding performance and excellent biodegradability. It can be readily broken down by microorganisms in nature without accumulating in water bodies. Therefore, it meets stringent environmental requirements for raw materials set by modern clean beauty and green personal care sectors, which makes it widely favoured in eco-friendly detergent and hair and body care markets worldwide.
Q5: How does AOS perform under hard water conditions? Will hard water impair its foaming and cleansing effects?
A: It is very good. Compared with conventional soap, such as sodium fatty acid salts, which readily form calcium soap precipitates in hard water, resulting in a sharp reduction in foam. By contrast, Sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate is different from them. It delivers high tolerance to hard-water ions such as calcium and magnesium.
For both soft and hard water, it can maintain stable, abundant and fine foam, and consistent cleansing efficiency. For this reason, it delivers stable performance within varied water conditions across regions.

Regulatory compliance

China: It is listed in the Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China (IECIC). It can be utilized as a conventional cosmetic raw material without separate new cosmetic ingredient registration.
European Union: Classified as a high-volume industrial chemical. Formal registration under EU REACH Regulation is mandatory for direct export to or manufacturing within the EU. The corresponding registration dossier shall be submitted according to the annual shipment tonnage band.
United States: Listing on the TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) Chemical Substance Inventory is required to enable lawful importation into the US at commercial scale.
Canada: This substance is included on Canada’s DSL (Domestic Substances List), qualifying it as a lawful industrial and consumer chemical for import.
Australia: The ingredient fully complies under AICIS (Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme, formerly NICNAS) and appears on the AIIC (Australian Inventory of Industrial Chemicals).
Japan: Regulated under standards issued by Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) for cosmetic raw materials. The material may be used compliantly under Japanese cosmetic standards and relevant chemical inventories.

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